His hatred towards Antonio can thereby be explained. Thus the ultimate symbolism is that the rings are given to friends who are also their wives. The scene opens in a street of Venice. Shylock whets his knife on his shoe, confident that he will receive his pound of flesh. Daniel was the biblical judge of Susanna, a woman accused of inchastity by the Elders. What are Bassanio’s concerns and reactions about the terms? “Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Portia asks Nerissa to ⦠Shylock's mistake is that he is premature in calling Portia a Daniel, because he is the one who represents the Elders, and Antonio signifies Susanna. This scene is very significant because it tells us about the elopement of Jessica with Lorenzo. GradeSaver, 1 January 2000 Web. The Editor. Antonio, a merchant, is in a melancholic state of mind and unable to find a reason for his depression. Scene 1. Portia declines, saying that she must leave immediately for Padua. Merchant of Venice E-Text contains the full text of Merchant of Venice. Act IV, Scene 1 Summary. All four plots are bound by the threads of love, generosity, friendship, and the wise use of money, which are the ideals of the Elizabethan society. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class.”, “Every teacher of literature should use these translations. Shylock is forced to kneel on the ground before the court, but the Duke pardons his life before he can beg for mercy. The Duke threatens to dismiss the court without settling the suit brought by Shylock if Doctor Bellario fails to arrive. The fact that Shylock accepts a Christian condition of taking no interest is supposedly offset by the fact that if Shylock wins, Antonio must act Jewish. She tells Nerissa to take it to Shylock's house and make him sign it. Read a character analysis of Shylock, plot summary and important quotes. Antonioâs love for Bassanio is ⦠Shylock realizes that he cannot cut the flesh without drawing blood, and instead agrees to take the money instead. She is treating the law much like a riddle, as something to be interpreted. Portia gives Nerissa the deed by which Shylock will pass his inheritance to Lorenzo. Shylock tells him that even if there were six times as much money offered to him, he would not take it. They do not deny it, but instead ask Shylock if he has heard about Antonio's losses. add evidence, Antonio is confident that he will be able to repay his loan to Shylock. Antonio's gentleness is contrasted with Shylock's refusal to be swayed from enacting his revenge. Antonio, however, denies that he is worried about his ships and remains depressed. The Duke of Venice warns Antonio, the … His inability to see past his ultimate goal (marrying Portia) leaves us wondering about his impulsiveness. The essence of doubling is reinforced even more with the double exclusion of the two men at the end of the play. The gracious Christians suddenly seem less gracious. A "gentile" is a non-Jew. As he sees it, he is doing no worse than the Christians do. At the moment Graziano catches up with the two women and gives the ring to Portia. Portia then asks if no one has been able to repay the amount, but since Shylock has refused the money there is nothing she can do to make him take it. In Venice, the Court convenes for Antonioâs trial. Portia rules that Shylock has the right to claim a pound of flesh from next to Antonio's heart according to the bond. The scene is of a court in Venice. Summary. The Duke's pun on "gentle Jew'" is an insistence by the Christian court that Shylock show what is believed to be the non-Jewish trait of Christian mercy. By citing Daniel as a Jewish forefather (who, incidentally was renamed Balthazar upon moving to Babylon), Shylock is basing his actions in a specifically Jewish set of beliefs and interpretations. But in modern times, it reads as evidence of Antonio and Shylock's shared humanity. Scholars have debated about the nature of the "merry bond" between Shylock and Antonio. Find a summary of this and each chapter of The Merchant of Venice! Antonio can't repay the loan, and without mercy, Shylock demands a pound of his flesh. She tells Nerissa to take it to Shylock's house and make him sign it. Antonio, however, denies that he is worried about his ships and remains … The plots are also reflective of one another. By referring to himself as a castrated ram, he casts doubt upon his sexual potency and his potential ability to marry or father children, further supporting the claim that he may be in love with Bassanio. The Duke asks where the young doctor is, and Nerissa tells him that he is waiting outside to be admitted into the court. The "wether" is a castrated male sheep, thus directly stating the fact that Antonio is unable to breed. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. Students love them!”, Easy-to-use guides to literature, poetry, literary terms, and more, Super-helpful explanations and citation info for over 30,000 important quotes, Unrestricted access to all 50,000+ pages of our website and mobile app. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Merchant of Venice. Both men fit this description in The Merchant of Venice, with Shylock clearly driven out of society and Antonio representing the goat about to be sacrificed. They completely demystify Shakespeare. He further offers to take care of the half he was awarded as a form of inheritance for Jessica and Lorenzo. She sends a letter to her cousin and a famous lawyer, Dr Bellario. Struggling with distance learning? Shylock responds that he is doing nothing wrong, and compares his contract with Antonio to the Christian slave trade. Bassanio and Graziano go to Portia and thank her profusely, and Bassanio offers the young doctor anything he wants. Antonio can literally be seen as a lover of Bassanio, willing to die for him (4.1.260-274). Antonio, a Venetian merchant, complains to his friends, Salarino and Solanio, that a sadness has overtaken him and dulled his faculties, although he is at a loss to explain why. After Shylock leaves, the duke invites Portia, still in the disguise of a young lawyer, to dinner. The plan is that there will be a procession in which the revellers will wear masques and carry torches. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!”, “This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Bassanio has already promised that he would sacrifice Portia to save Antonio. Although the 20 th century has altered the way Western culture portrays the Jew within the Merchant of Venice, the compelling character of Shylock still disturbs and entices his audience. They are given by Bassanio and Graziano as a token of respect and friendship to people they deem to be men. (4.1.169). Portia tells the Duke that she has thoroughly studied the case and then asks, "Which is the merchant here, and which the Jew?" A summary of Part X (Section10) in William Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice. At the moment Graziano catches up with the two women and gives the ring to Portia. The duke hopes Shylock will relent and show Antonio mercy at the last minute, but Shylock makes it clear he has no such plan. Having shown gracefulness throughout most of the scene, here Portia becomes a bit nastier, as she was when discussing her suitors with Nerissa. Graziano and Lorenzo remark that Antonio does not look well before exiting, leaving Bassanio alone with Antonio. Antonio’s love for Bassanio is reflected in Bassanio’s love for Portia. Antonio reveals in Act Four what sort of person he represents: "I am a tainted wether of the flock" (4.1.113). The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 1 Summary Workbook Answers The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 1 Summary. But the Christians don't recognize that their own abuse and institutional prejudice fuel Shylock's rage. Unfortunately, it seems that the law really is on Shylockâs side! True: Antonio accepts the absurd payment of a pound of his flesh should he default on his loan. The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Summary The vengeful Shylock takes Antonio to court, demanding a pound of his flesh. Antonio, meanwhile, instructed to bare himself to be cut open, begins to resemble a Christ-like figure or sacrificial lamb even more fully. Summary Act 4 Scene 1. She asks, "Which is the merchant here, and which the Jew?" She says that Venice has a further law which says that if any foreigner tries to kill a Venetian, the foreigner will have half of his property go to the Venetian against whom he plotted, and the state will receive the other half. The rings have a further meaning though. Indeed, given the confusion so many people have with the title, it is often this very question which is asked. Act 2, Scenes 1â4 Summary and Analysis. Synopsis of Act 4 Scene 1 of The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare The Merchant of Venice Act 4 (Scene 1) Plot Summary with Word Meanings The trial scene of The Merchant of Venice' is the most famous and powerful scene of the play in the whole of English dramas. Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 2 Summary, Merchant of Venice Workbook Answers. Shylock's reasons for wanting to kill Antonio come across as very arbitrary and obscure. Antonio, Bassanio, and Gratiano, take their friendship and generosity to extraordinary, and, as Portia's quip points out, even ridiculous levels. The Merchant of Venice is the story of a Jewish moneylender who demands that an antisemitic Christian offer âa pound of fleshâ as collateral against a loan. (4.1.169). The fact that Bassanio parts with the ring for Antonio's sake, as does Graziano, implies that Bassanio chooses Antonio over Portia. Merchant of Venice study guide contains a biography of William Shakespeare, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. The Merchant of Venice - Act 4, Scene 1 Summary & Analysis William Shakespeare This Study Guide consists of approximately 167 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of The Merchant of Venice. Now he must beg for mercy rather than a strict interpretation of the law. -Graham S. The Duke introduces "mercy" as an alternative to either "justice" or "revenge." The Duke is talking to Antonio. In running through the conditions and possibilities of the case, Portia echoes the suitors trying to figure out the riddle of the caskets. This of course is unacceptable, as is seen in the next act where Portia severally chastises Bassanio for loving a man more than he loves her. We see how Jessica and Lorenzo plans to elope. The Merchant of Venice Act 3 Scene 4 Summary Workbook Answers The Merchant of Venice Act 3 Scene 4 Summary. The town would drive one goat out of town and sacrifice another. Shylock insisted that he wants the law, and Portia makes sure that he sticks. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. This is the scene where Shylock is to take his forfeiture from Antonio. She makes a clever plan to save Antonio. This inability on Shylocks's part to give a concrete answer as to why he wants to kill Antonio can only be explained by understanding the doubling between Shylock and Antonio. After a few days, Shylock hears that his daughter Jessica is squandering her stolen wealth in Genoa. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Although Antonio doesn't have cash handy, because all of his ships are at sea, he gives Bassanio permission to borrow as much money as he needs on Antonio's credit. Shylock refuses to dismiss the bond, even for repayment of twice the original loan. Bassanio then comes forward and offers Shylock the six thousand ducats as repayment for the loan. In addition to freeing her, he then further convicts the Elders. Shylock tells them that Antonio should "look to his bond" and make sure he repays the money, or else Shylock is planning on taking his pound of flesh. ⦠Some have suggested Shylock meant to circumcise Antonio, others think he meant to make Antonio take over his place. The letter from Bellario recommends a young and educated doctor to arbitrate the case. He follows this with the statement, "So can I give no reason, nor I will not, / More than a lodged hate and a certain loathing / I bear Antonio" (4.1.58-60). The Duke is talking to Antonio. Shylock, wretched and having lost everything he owns, tells the court that he is content to accept these conditions. Portia asks him if he has a surgeon ready to stop the bleeding once he has taken his pound of flesh. Act 4, Scene 1. Act 2, scene 5. Copyright © 1999 - 2021 GradeSaver LLC. Act 4 : Scene 1 Summary â The Merchant of Venice. But Shylock rejects what Portia has described as an attribute of the Christian god, insisting instead on a strict legal interpretation of his contract in order to get vengeance. Antonio's bosom is laid bare and Shylock gets ready to cut. The scapegoat was used as a way of purging a town of its sins by heaping them onto the unfortunate animal instead. The relationship between Antonio and Bassanio comes to the forefront in this section. Act 4, Scenes 1â2 Summary and Analysis Act 5, Scene 1 Summary and Analysis Themes ... What is the relationship between Nerissa and Gratiano in The Merchant of Venice? ... Summary of scenes in Act 4. Shylock's surprise at hearing these Christian men say that they are willing to sacrifice their wives increases the sense that, in some respects, he may deserve more sympathy than the Christian Venetians do. Antonio and Shylock both step forward, and Portia asks Antonio if he confesses to signing the contract. The Duke leaves and tells Antonio to thank the young doctor who has saved his life. The Merchant of Venice Summary. Summary and Analysis Act III: Scene 4 Summary At Belmont, following the departure of Bassanio, Lorenzo commends Portia for her perfect understanding of the friendship between her husband and Antonio. Shylock, however, sticks by his claim that he has the law on his side: he has bought Antonio for money, just like other Venetians buy the flesh of animals and slaves. Gratiano, too, shows his typical bile. Shylock enters the court and the Duke tells him that all of the men gathered there expect him to pardon Antonio and forgive the debt. English Maths Physics Chemistry Biology. What are the 4 main plot in The Merchant of Venice? Setting : Venice Characters : Portia, Nerissa, Gratiano. His two friends leave after Bassanio, Graziano and Lorenzoarrive. 'Tis not in the bond" (4.1.257). Summary Act 4 SCENE 1- Act 4 opens in a court room in Venice with the Duke, Antonio, Bassanio, Gratiano, Salerio, and others present. She comments that she must therefore side with Shylock. The trial scene of ‘The Merchant of Venice’ is the most famous and powerful scene of the play in the whole of English dramas. True or False. Portia gives Nerissa the deed by which Shylock will pass his inheritance to Lorenzo. This doubling of Shylock and Antonio takes place through the way they use money and family. All four plots are bound by the threads of love, generosity, friendship, and the wise use of money, which are the ideals of the Elizabethan society. The Merchant of Venice opens on a street in Venice (there are streets and not just canals in Veniceâwho knew?) Accused of being inhuman himself, Shylock now compares Antonio to various animals. He refuses, and Portia and Nerissa leave. He was advised to practice mercy but insisted on the law. Word Count: 1202 Scene 1 Lorenzo and Jessica stare at the moon and talk about how the evening reminds them of Greek literature, and they liken their own situation to a ⦠Read the full text of The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 1 with a side-by-side translation HERE. Themes and Colors Key LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in The Merchant of Venice, which you can use to track the … The heiress Portia, now the wife of Antonio's friend, dresses as a lawyer and saves Antonio. Summary. Please explain to me Portia's speech on the quality of mercy in act 4 of The Merchant of Venice. Nerissa takes the deed and asks Graziano to show her the way to Shylock's house. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Thus Antonio's mistreatment of Shylock violates this explanation of Jewishness by despising Shylock because of his external features. / You take my house when you do take the prop / That doth sustain my house; you take my life /When you do take the means whereby I live" (4.1.369-373). The Duke orders him to be brought in, and Portia enters dressed as a man, pretending to be a doctor named Balthasar. First performed in 1598, Shakespeareâs study of religious difference remains controversial. The only requirements Antonio puts on his offer are that Shylock must convert and become a Christian, and further that he must give everything he owns to Lorenzo upon his death. Just as Shylock is about to start cutting again, Portia says that the bond does not give him permission to shed Antonio's blood. In the Bible Paul said that Jewishness is an internal condition, not external. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." However, in forcing him to convert, they are stripping him of his identity as a Jew and forcing him to give up his occupation, because Christians may not practice usury. This is the scene where Shylock is to take his forfeiture from Antonio. Additionally, Act 4 shows the extent of Antonio and Bassanioâs friendship and further suggests that their friendship is unusually close or perhaps of a ⦠Next. The scene is of a court in Venice. The Duke is upset about the penalty, a pound of Antonio's flesh, but cannot find any lawful way of freeing Antonio from his bond. The Editor. Merchant of Venice Act 2 Scene 4 Critical Commentary. This inversion comes only a few lines later, when Portia not only frees Antonio, but convicts Shylock of attempted murder. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of The Merchant of Venice and what it means. This is the scene where Shylock is to take his forfeiture from … The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 2 Summary Workbook Answers The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 2 Summary. The Merchant of Venice Act 2 Scene 4 Summary Workbook Answers The Merchant of Venice Act 2 Scene 4 Summary. The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 1 Summary Word Meanings. Act 4, Scenes 1–2 Summary and Analysis ... with Shylock has been resolved by the end of the first scene in act 4. Understand every line of The Merchant of Venice. The Duke asks Shylock, "How shalt thou hope for mercy, rend'ring none?" Antonio, an antisemitic merchant, takes a loan from the Jew Shylock to help his friend to court Portia. Not affiliated with Harvard College. He further has no wife or children and therefore emerges as an impotent character. Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 2 Summary. Act I Portia decides to test her husband's trustworthiness, and asks him for the engagement ring, the ring which she made him vow never to part with. Act 4 : Scene 1 Summary – The Merchant of Venice. One of the great ironies of this play is where Shylock calls Portia, "A Daniel come to judgment, yea, a Daniel!" Act I, Scene One. Shylock instead asks the Duke to kill him, saying, "Nay, take my life and all, pardon not that. Our, "Sooo much more helpful than SparkNotes. In essence, the destroyed Shylock at the end of the play is very similar to the melancholy Antonio in the beginning. The Merchant of Venice. However, it is Antonio who convinces him to not take interest on this particular bond, and it is later Antonio whom Shylock accuses of allowing Jessica to escape. He is unable to provide a good reason for wanting to punish Antonio in this manner, other than to say, "So can I give no reason, nor I will not, / More than a lodged hate and a certain loathing / I bear Antonio" (4.1.58-60). (including. Antonio explains that he ⦠She delivers a short speech on mercy, but Shylock ignores it and demands the contract be fulfilled. Foregoing his usual high interest rate, Shylock demands instead that if the day for payment falls due and the money is not returned, he may cut off one pound of flesh from Antonio's body. Antonio, a merchant, is in a melancholic state of mind and unable to find a reason for his depression.His friends Salerio and Solanio attempt to cheer him up by telling him that he is only worried about his ships returning safely to port. Summary Act 4 Scene 1 The trial of Antonio in a Venetian court of justice begins. Salerio tells him that a messenger has just come from Bellario, and Nerissa enters dressed as a man and informs the Duke that Bellario has sent a letter to him. It is further irony that in this act Antonio makes Shylock convert to Christianity, thus removing even that distinction between the two men. Here, the hospitality and friendly generosity that Act 1 suggested was typical among Venetian Christians, emerges again. The Merchant of Venice: Home Act 1 Act 2 Act 3 Act 4 Act 5 Literary Devices Mini Character Profiles Details Summary of scenes in Act 4. Shylock has historically been portrayed as a comic book character, and in Shakespeareâs day would have dressed quite differently from the opposite characters so as to differentiate himself from the Christians. What are the 4 main plot in The Merchant of Venice? Shylock and Antonio appear before the Duke of Venice. Portia says that she feels that if Antonio is worthy of Bassanio's friendship, he is well worth rescuing from "hellish cruelty" at any cost. (4.1.218). where Antonio, a Venetian merchant, complains of a ⦠However, Portia is not willing to back down and instead only gives him the pound of flesh, further saying that if he takes a tiny bit more or less he will be put to death himself. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. We see Portia in a new light. By giving away the ringâa symbol of Bassanio's fidelity to Portia and of female genitaliaâand heading home with Antonio, for one final night together before his return to his bride and new home, Bassanio hints that he might share some of Antonio's apparent homoerotic desire. The trial of Antonio in a Venetian court of justice begins. Merchant of Venice literature essays are academic essays for citation. Portia beats Shylock at his own game: she interprets the law even more literally than Shylock ever did, and in doing so she finds a loophole she can use to rescue Antonio. He wants revenge! Another interesting interpretation deals with why Antonio must stand trial at all. The plots are also reflective of one another. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in. Antonio starts the play unable to make his money breed because he takes no interest. Summary: Act IV, scene i, lines 397â453. Shylock, unable to comply with this stipulation, decides to withdraw his case. The laws of Venice are such that if any Venetian's blood is shed, all the goods and lands of the perpetrator may be confiscated by the state. In addition, the life of the foreigner will be in the hands of the Duke, who may decide to do whatever he wants to. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new … Portia tells Shylock to remain in the court. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. As she leaves, the duke tells Antonio to reward the young law clerk, since it was he who saved Antonioâs ⦠More detail: 3 minute read. Act 4 : Scene 1 Summary – The Merchant of Venice. In Venice, the Duke opens Antonio's trial by saying that he pities Antonio because Shylock is an "inhuman wretch uncapable of pity" (4.1.3â4). When Bassanio finally offers a self-sacrificing gesture, Antonio immediately overrides it. Again, the Christians insult the Jews as animals. ICSE Solutions Selina ICSE Solutions ML Aggarwal Solutions. Now the tables have been turned on Shylock. Instant downloads of all 1427 LitChart PDFs Antonio is brought before the Duke and the magnificoes of Venice to stand trial for failing to pay off his obligation to Shylock. Read the full text of The Merchant of Venice Act 4 Scene 2 with a side-by-side translation HERE. For instance, think of Shylock's tender sadness when he learned that Jessica had first stolen and then sold Leah's ring. This fusion of friendship and marriage is an unusual one, and serves to strengthen the relationship between the couples. Antonio intervenes on Shylock's behalf, and asks the Duke to allow Shylock to keep half of his wealth. The Duke's "inhuman wretch" remark is the first of many instances in this court scene in which Shylock will be described as a non-human. In this context, Portia's question about who is the merchant and who is the Jew would probably be played as a joke. Shylock starts the play on the opposite extreme, able to make his money breed with interest and his family breed through Jessica. The Merchant of Venice Act 4 (Scene 1) Plot Summary with Word Meanings The trial scene of The Merchant of Venice' is the most famous and powerful scene of the play in the whole of English dramas. Bassanioâs friends are making arrangements for ⦠Teachers and parents! Salarino and Solanio suggest that his sadness must be due to his commercial investments, for Antonio has dispatched several trade ships to various ports. Meanwhile in Venice, Shylock, a rich Jewish moneylender who harbors a secret hatred for Antonio, has agreed to lend Bassanio three thousand ducats for three months, on Antonio's bond. Bassanio is unconcerned about the terms, which leaves us wonderingabout his recklessness and lack of concern for Antonio. LitCharts Teacher Editions. He tells the Duke that he does not demand that the Christians should free their slaves, and therefore the Christians should not demand that he free Antonio. Antonio, having received half of Shylock's wealth, essentially takes over for Shylock by using Shylock's money. Shylockenters and complains that both Solanio and Salerio had something to do with his daughter's flight. stony adversary â stone hearted rival; inhuman wretch â a person without feelings; Dram â a very small amount; qualify â reduce; stands obdurate â remains hard-hearted; armâd â prepared; fashion of thy malice â mood of your cruelty; exactâst â insist on having Their laws restrict his life in countless ways, now his contract with Antonio restricts Antonio's life. He says that it was bad luck that Antonio fell into the clutches of such an enemy who doesn’t even have an ounce of … Analysis. They are ⦠Now Portia puts Bassanio in a similar position, pitting his generosity against his love for her, by asking Bassanio to give up the ring he promised to keep in order to thank the person who saved Antonio's life. The subplot further develops in this scene. The Merchant of Venice opens with three characters: Antonio, Salarino, and Solanio. Summary of Merchant of Venice Act 4, Scene 1 ICSE Class 10, 9 English. The Duke expresses sympathy for a having an enemy that is as empty of mercy as Shylock. Shylock demands fulfillment of the letter of their contract, and Antonio believes it is pointless to argue or try to reason with Shylock. He does, and Portia then says that Shylock therefore must be merciful. She is surprised that Bassanio parted with it after all, and Nerissa decides to test Graziano in the same way. The Duke has attempted to persuade Shylock to spare Antonio, but Shylock will not. The story is famous because Daniel rules in Susanna's favor, thus rescuing her. Nerissa takes the deed and asks Graziano to show her the way to Shylock's house. Shylock is furious with Antonio, whom he blames for the loss of Jessica, and also bears an older ⦠Read the Study Guide for Merchant of Venice…, The Victorious Woman in Measure for Measure and The Merchant of Venice, Father-Daughter Relationships in The Merchant of Venice, Mercy and the Masquerade: Trial and Performance in The Merchant of Venice, Christianity and Judaism in The Merchant of Venice: Imperfect Faith, The Anti-Semitic Question in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, View the lesson plan for Merchant of Venice…, View Wikipedia Entries for Merchant of Venice…. She is surprised that Bassanio parted with it after all, and Nerissa decides to test Graziano in the same way. Solanio and Salerio discuss the rumor that Antonio has lost yet a second ship. His friends Salerio and Solanio attempt to cheer him up by telling him that he is only worried about his ships returning safely to port. In the end,... Antonio has treated Shylock with kindness in the past.T/F? Shylock says, "I cannot find it. When the play was first staged, the actor playing Shylock would have been costumed in a red wig with a prosthetic nose, looking nothing like the Venetian characters. Bassanio inf⦠However, on an Elizabethan stage she would be able to recognize Shylock immediately from his distinctive dress. Portia tells Nerissa to find Shylock's house and give him the deed of gift they drafted for Lorenzo and Jessica's inheritance. The Merchant of Venice Summary Read the full text of The Merchant of Venice with a side-by-side translation HERE . This creates the conflict between Portia and Antonio, a conflict she is willing to test by demanding that Bassanio give her his ring. Antonio, Bassanio, Gratiano, Salerio, and Shylock gather in court where the duke of Venice will rule on Antonio and Shylock’s contract. He compares his desire to kill Antonio with "Some men there are love not a gaping pig, / Some that are mad if they behold a cat" (4.1.46-47).
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